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Must Blockchain be a slow and expensive Database? Cardano is going to rewrite History.
For a long time, it has been said that blockchain is a slow, expensive, and ineffective database and that it cannot be used for anything other than cryptocurrency. In the article, we will explain why a database cannot be a blockchain and that blockchain cannot be necessarily slow or expensive unless it is intended to be. PoS network consensus can change it and Cardano builds one.
The database is not a blockchain
Let’s start by refuting one myth. The database will never be blockchain. To keep it simple, a database is a space for storing things. Your employer probably has a database and stores digital information about you. Every e-shop has a database keeping information about all goods, orders, customers, etc. Blockchain is a ledger. You can imagine the ledger as a balance sheet or an account book. It is a collection of things of the same kind and there is information about ownership. A Digital ledger is able to keep a track of history and it is possible to get the latest valid state. As a user of a cryptocurrency wallet, the ledger can provide information on how many coins Alice or Bob owns.